As part of the HF Virtual Book Blog Tour
Deborah Swift
Author of THE GILDED LILY ,
is visiting us today with a fantastic GUEST POST! As well, there is a GIVEAWAY of THE GILDED LILY!!
Without further ado, here is the Guest Post:
Literature and Sisterly Love
My novel THE GILDED LILY is about the
relationship between sisters - one pretty and one plain, when they run away to the
gilded streets of London
to escape a difficult past. Although the novel is set in 1661, during my
research for the novel I looked into the relationships between sisters in lots
of different periods in order to see where the tensions between sisters
commonly lie. In THE GILDED LILY the sisters’ relationship puts them in danger,
but also ultimately saves them.
For my guest post today I thought I’d share
a little about the relationship between famous literary sisters, The Bronte Sisters. In many ways their
lives were the opposite of the glamorous, luxurious women who are usually
featured on this blog, but this is the sort of landscape the two Appleby
sisters in my novel are leaving behind, with hopes for a more glittering future
ahead.
Did Charlotte Bronte burn her sister Emily’s
manuscript?
Originally there were five Bronte sisters. When
Emily was only six she was sent to boarding school - the Clergy Daughters'
School at Cowan Bridge, which her older sisters Maria,
Elizabeth, and Charlotte already attended. The school was a grim and dismal
place, run with the idea of casting out sin by physical punishment. Weakened by
this cruel regime, in 1825 Maria and Elizabeth both died of tuberculosis. The same
disease later claimed Emily and Anne as well. Following these bereavements the
surviving sisters, Charlotte and Emily, were removed from the school but they never
forgot their harsh treatment and Charlotte
made it the model for the terrifying school in ‘Jane Eyre’.
Life at home was much better for the girls.
They were isolated in their house on the Yorkshire
moors and so they developed an extremely close relationship, a lot of which was
based on a fantasy game. Their father brought their brother Branwell a box of
wooden soldiers, and each child chose one and gave him a name and character.
Over the course of the next sixteen years they made tiny books containing
stories, plays, histories, and poetry written by their imagined heroes and
heroines from the fictional “Gondal”. This is the sort of thing I used to do
with my sister when I was small. Did any of you?
Unfortunately, only the stories written by
Charlotte and Branwell survive. Of Emily's work we only have her poetry, but her
most passionate poetry is written from the perspectives of Gondal’s fictional inhabitants.
In 1845 Charlotte came across Emily's “Gondal” poems
and read them, which made Emily furious when she found out. However, the
discovery led to the publication of a volume of Charlotte, Emily, and the
youngest sister Anne's poetry under the names of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell.
They sold only two copies, but it filled them with enthusiasm for writing. Afterwards
the three continued to write but not without rivalry. ‘Wuthering
Heights’ was probably written in
1845-6, while Charlotte
was working on ‘Jane Eyre’, and Anne wrote ‘Agnes Grey’.
‘Wuthering
Heights’, Emily’s novel, (under the
pseudonym Ellis Bell) was published in 1847 to considerable critical acclaim,
though some Victorians were shocked and horrified by the violence it contained.
After Emily's death, Charlotte wrote the preface to a new edition
and in it preface she apologizes for her sister’s novel by saying Emily wasn't in
control of what she wrote—her "gift" was not of her own making, but Emily
was merely the instrument of inspirations from the beyond.
Whether
it is right or advisable to create beings like Heathcliff, I do not know; I scarcely
think it is.
And, when her publisher wrote to discuss
the novel with her, Charlotte
was apologetic:
Ellis
(Emily) has a strong, original mind, full of strange though sombre power ...
but in prose it breaks forth in scenes which shock more than they attract –
Ellis will improve, however, because he knows his defects.
About her
sister Anne's second novel, Charlotte
took an even harsher line, writing,
'Wildfell
Hall' it hardly appears to me desirable to preserve. The choice of subject in
that work is a mistake.
And she refused to authorize a new edition
of ‘The Tenant of Wildfell Hall.’ Charlotte's attitude
toward her sisters' literary efforts was patronizing. She decided to
"improve" Emily's poetry when she published an edition of it after
her death, altering words and even adding her own stanzas or removing entire
parts altogether.
This led to many believing that Charlotte actually burnt
Emily’s second novel, a novel for which there is ample evidence in
correspondence from the publisher. No novel has survived, hence the
accusations. It is unclear whether Charlotte’s
motivations were of jealousy, or of protecting her sister’s memory from
ridicule. But whatever her motives it is clear that despite this she had great
love for her sisters, particularly when she was left the only survivor of the
original six children.
This is what fascinates me about sisterly
relationships – they can be both cruel and loving, all within the space of a
short time. I hope my readers will find as much fascination in my characters Sadie
and Ella Appleby as I found in the Bronte sisters. More information about the
Bronte sisters can be found at http://www.brontefamily.org/
or at the brilliant blog by Clare Dunkle http://www.claredunkle.com/design/maidsbrmyths.html
or see Juliet Barker’s excellent book, The
Brontës.
Click on these links to read about other
famous literary sisters who have turbulent relationships.
Joan and Jackie Collins
Margaret Drabble and AS Byatt’s relationship
THE GILDED LILY is out on 27th
November, published by St Martin’s Press.
Watch the live action Trailer here http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dSXtKFVGGV8
Pictures:
Charlotte Bronte (wiki)
Jane Eyre Movie
Wuthering Heights
THANK YOU Deborah Swift!!!
GIVEAWAY TIME!!!
To Enter to Win a Copy olf THE GILDED LILY:
1- You must be a Follower of this blog
2- For Additional Chances, post on FB, Twitter, Linkedin, Blog...and come back with your link in comments.
Open to US and Canada
Good Luck!!!
Please visit Historical Fiction Virtual Book Tours for a complete schedule of events for THE GILDED LILY.
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